October 23, 2003

knowledge economy news...

[there are nine news stories in this post around Beijing, Taipei, Virginia, UK, Calcutta, Auckland, New Jersey, New Zealand, and Glasgow.]

Xinhuanet :: WEF to hold 22nd Business Summit in Beijing

...GENEVA, Oct. 23 (Xinhuanet) -- The World Economic Forum (WEF) is to hold its 22nd annual China Summit in Beijing on Nov. 6 and 7.

WEF said in statement on Thursday that this year's Summit is unique in that it brings together international organizations and the Chinese government in close partnership.

The meeting, "China Business Summit 2003 and the World Economic Development Declaration," with more than 600 participants from foreign and Chinese companies, will tackle discussions around the Summit theme of China under New Leadership.

International partners include the International Finance Corporation (IFC), United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) and the World Trade Organization (WTO), while the local partner for the Summit is the China Enterprise Confederation.

As China's leading forum for local and foreign business, the Summit will draw upon a rigorous program that captures and charts China's growth and development.

WEF said the program will also benefit from the participation of the Chinese government at all levels, led by Executive Vice-Premier Huang Ju, who will give a special address to update participants on priorities and strategies for sustaining economic growth and developing the environment for business.

Other topics of discussion at the Summit include: the outlook for the Chinese economy, including foreign direct investment, growth in the western regions, the knowledge economy, agriculture and state enterprise reform...

Taipei Times :: Council promotes science with a new radio program
By Chiu Yu-Tzu

...Believing that popularized scientific information is the driving force behind a knowledge-based economy, the National Science Council (NSC) plans to launch a mass media program later this month to help ordinary people better understand the world of science.

Wei Che-ho, minister for the NSC, said at a press conference yesterday that people's daily lives have been deeply influenced by ongoing scientific and technological developments. To most laypeople, however, the technical terms used to describe the developments are incomprehensible.

"Our new science education program will translate scientific jargon into plain language, shortening the distance between the public and scientific development," Wei said...

Collegiate Times :: Warner, partners celebrate Institute
by Tiffany Hoffman, Managing Editor

...Gov. Mark Warner, representatives from Virginia Tech and several other businesses and colleges are meeting in southside Virginia today to celebrate the progress of their collaborative project - the Institute for Advanced Learning and Research.

Warner will speak about the necessity of focusing on smaller job employers in southside Virginia rather than taking the 'rifle approach' and basing the whole economy on the large manufacturing companies, said Ellen Qualls, Warner's spokesperson.

"It needs to be a place where research, tourism, racing teams and track work capture the imagination and dollars in Southside Virginia without counting on one big company to provide all the jobs," Qualls said. "The Institute is a way to train the workforce to be entrepreneurial and (make people) able to function in a knowledge-based economy."...

Times Online :: Making things should be the springboard for future growth
By Graham Searjeant, Financial Editor

...In the UK, services have been exposed, by one means or another, to most of the competitive and price pressures that drive the thingmakers to ever greater productivity, innovation and cost-cutting. Our top economic challenge is somehow to achieve comparable gains in monopoly public services such as healthcare, which make up an ever-growing proportion of the economy but are imprisoned behind bars of artificial restrictions and regulations and locked doors of habitual practices that even German banks might find bizarre.

Across the board, however, service industries are unlikely to be able to drive living standards forward at the same pace as those that transform raw materials into goods. Factories take the lead, even in the information revolution.

Over the past three years, for instance, output per hour worked in the UK economy has grown 3.8 per cent. Over the same period, output per hour worked in manufacturing grew 9.5 per cent. Other production industries such as energy were not far behind.

These were not vintage years. The thingmakers have been suffering from global economic stagnation, relatively high interest rates and a relative high pound. The CBI's latest survey found that two thirds of the sector was suffering from excess capacity. In spite of the the euro strengthening, order books and prices have fallen relentlessly and there has been little respite from years of falling output. If the thingmakers had enjoyed a better run, the whole economy would have grown faster.

The US economy is healthier than ours to an important extent because, after a short but worse recession, its knowledge-based high-tech manufacturing is stronger. We cannot achieve that by intervention or subsidy. The City is perennially hostile to thingmakers because risks are often higher and results less predictable than those of the more solid consumer services.

We can, however, choose patent and labour laws, taxes, business rates, planning guidelines and transport policies more conducive to manufacturers who have to compete in volatile markets...

The Telegraph - Calcutta :: Kalam tip: calculated risk

...Sofia, Oct. 23: Into the final lap of his week-long three-nation tour, President A.P.J. Abdul Kalam strongly advised policy planners, decision-makers and business leaders in India to take calculated risks if the country is to realise the dream of becoming a developed nation by 2020.

"Nobody has succeeded without taking a risk; if you want to succeed you will have to take calculated risks," the President said yesterday while flying from Sudan to the Bulgarian capital. Kalam was sharing his impressions of the visit to the United Arab Emirates with the reporters accompanying him.

If there is one dominant lesson that India could learn from the Emirates' march to development and prosperity, it is that anything can be accomplished if vision and determination are backed by the courage to take risks, Kalam said...

Scoop :: Doctoral top achiever to aid medical research

...The Auckland University of Technology's first Top Achiever Doctoral Scholarship winner is helping power New Zealand's emerging knowledge economy with research he hopes will help to find new ways of fighting disease.

PhD candidate Paulo Gottgtroy is studying at the Knowledge and Engineering Research Discovery Institute (KEDRI), located at AUT's Technology Park in Penrose.

The scholarship, worth $28,000 per year over three years, was awarded by the Foundation for Research Science and Technology, a government funding body that invests in innovation with a view to fostering the creation of new knowledge.

Paulo Gottgtroy's research involves building an ontology, or conceptual framework, that makes biomedical knowledge and concepts that are sharable over computer applications and reusable for several purposes.

The ontology will bring together different techniques including statistical analysis, neural networking and ontology to find correlations in the information discovered.

Information collected from clinical patient data, geographical and demographic data, epidemiological data, pharmaceutical, and therapeutic data may be examined to form a clearer picture when correlations between the different types of information are discovered...

CourierPost :: The merger proposal

...Research universities support the educational, cultural, social, and economic needs of their regions. Such universities create the conditions for robust knowledge based growth. ...

Southern New Jersey can - in fact, must - evolve to compete in the knowledge economy. The region already has many assets: a hub for shipping and transportation, proximity to major markets, and good inventory for offices.

However, historic strengths in manufacturing and agriculture no longer provide the level of employment that South Jersey demands, and so we must look toward the knowledge economy to spur the continued vitality of this region.

We cannot move forward in the knowledge-based economy until the research capacity of the region's institutions is significantly expanded across a wide area of disciplines.

South Jersey needs a constant flow of science and technology research that can be adapted for commercial purposes.

That requires a sizeable mass of scholars producing these innovations and, collectively, becoming a magnet for attracting new enterprises.

South Jersey requires added research capacity in a wide array of disciplines.

Systems biology, information technology security, genomic research, geriatric medicine, nutraceuticals, nanotechnology, environmental science, molecular biology, biochemistry, software engineering, culturally competent health care and pharmaceuticals are prime examples of fields that will create new approaches to combating bioterrorism, developing new technologies, reclaiming brownfields, and improving healthcare and the quality of life for all residents.

In addition, we must add research strength in existing programs such as public policy, business, humanities, social sciences, and law...

New Zealand News :: GM release a gamble not worth the candle
by Joanna Goven

...The Prime Minister, Helen Clark, consistently characterises her refusal to extend the moratorium on applications for the release of genetically modified organisms into the environment as "rational".

The Environment Minister, Marian Hobbs, derides those who oppose lifting the moratorium as Luddites who are anti-research. Decisions around GM need, she says, to be made with rational consideration.

But who is being irrational here? It is increasingly difficult to discern a rational argument for lifting the moratorium next Wednesday.

We have been told that lifting the moratorium is the only economically responsible path. But where is the evidence that pursuing a GM path will result in economic benefit?

We have spent millions building a clean, green image. Research carried out by Lincoln University for the Ministry for the Environment indicated that GM release would substantially devalue that brand. ...

Is it rational to sacrifice our existing agricultural and tourism market advantage for the advantage of intellectual property ownership that may well end up overseas? Where is the policy work to ensure that this does not happen?

We are told that extending the moratorium will lead to a drain in scientific expertise vital to a knowledge economy. Scientific expertise is diverse...

AUF | Agenda scientifique des membres de l'AUF

Conference 2004 : The Knowledge Economy in the Long Seventeenth Century - L'économie du savoir, 1580-1715 (Appel à communications jusqu'au 1er mars 2004)
Domaine : Langue française, francophonie, diversité linguistique
du 16 au 18 septembre 2004 à l'Université de Glasgow, Royaume-Uni

Organisation : The Society for Seventeenth-Century French Studies

...Résumé : The 27th Annual Conference of the Society for Seventeenth-Century French Studies Celebrating the 25th Anniversary of Seventeenth-Century French Studies
The University of Glasgow, September 16-18, 2004

This conference will explore the economic power of knowledge. Is it fair to claim that the knowledge economy of the twenty-first century has a lengthy genealogy which includes early modern France?

'A knowledge-driven economy is one in which the generation and exploitation of knowledge play the predominant part in the creation of wealth' (United Kingdom Department of Trade and Industry, 1998). Knowledge workers are 'symbolic analysts', workers who manipulate symbols rather than machines. They include architects, fashion designers, researchers, teachers and policy analysts, and their product is what economists call 'non-rivalrous':

'He who receives an idea from me receives instruction himself without lessening mine; as he who lights his taper at mine receives light without darkening me.' - Thomas Jefferson...

K-Collector
October 23, 2003 10:14 PM | google it! | threadorati
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